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Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel

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Steve

11-19-2001 06:57:39




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Hello, just bought a backhoe for restoration/repair. It is called a Mutilhoe by the Pettibone Mulliken corporation. model MDA. It uses a GM diesel, I found one tiny bit of onfo on the internet that said it uses a GM-53 engine. Anybody know a source of info on this thing? I'd love a wiring diagram because all wires are pulled or cut out. It starts by jumping the solenoid. It was moving at first, but now it barely moves at high throttle, of course the fact I cannon raise the backhoe does not help. No hydraulics in the rear are working, and I cannot find a diverter valve that might ned to be moved. The front loader operates, but I have multiple leaking hydraulic lines. I see one hyd. pump on the back of the engine, but it seems small. The lines going to the back of the machine are large, and run up around the tranny. This also appears to be hydraulic. Maybe my high fluid loss is the cause of it not moving??? Have an oil leak at the filter housing on the motor, dropped the canister and found ot appears to just be a bad flat rubber gasket. Cleaned the sludge out and was able to get a # off the filter, AC delco PF-147. I drained over 6 gallons of oil from it, but would love to know the oil capacity. Also noticed it has what look like two fuel filters, one pre one post fuel pump? I welcome any and all info on this beast.
Thanks.

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Sam

03-30-2004 16:34:22




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 Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM die in reply to Steve, 11-19-2001 06:57:39  
I just got a multi hoe like yours, all works but the breaks, have any suggestions, All that I know is that it is air over hydrolics whatever that means.



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Ed Eifert

07-16-2006 10:55:35




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 Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM in reply to Sam, 03-30-2004 16:34:22  
I have a Pettibone model LDF backhoe
Serial # 9064A. I need brake shoes and wheel cylinders.
I need to know if they are available. THANKS



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Brokenwrench

11-19-2001 16:55:25




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 Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel in reply to Steve, 11-19-2001 06:57:39  
If memory serves me,(it aint what it used to be) your new unit has a hydraulic system powered by a front pump, with reservoir. The trans. should hold its own oil supply that should use dexron or torque converter oil. Also going from memory, (see above disclaimer) there is a diverter valve for the hoe.



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steve

11-19-2001 17:27:16




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 Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel in reply to Brokenwrench, 11-19-2001 16:55:25  
Well now the big question, where the heck is this diverter valve? could it be electric? there are some switches on the dash I cannot figure out, and many wires are broken/cut/ missing.



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bbott

11-19-2001 12:49:19




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 Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel in reply to Steve, 11-19-2001 06:57:39  
I have an old JD400 loader/backhoe that was in similar shape.

When the hydraulic filters (It had about 5 of em) were plugged it wouldn't move. Same thing if it was low on hydraulic fluid from the myriad leaks in the system.

Sounds like you have your work cut out for you.

Always wonder how people will let a good piece of equipment go downhill into junk.

bb



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steve

11-19-2001 16:24:09




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 Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel in reply to bbott, 11-19-2001 12:49:19  
It IS very low on fluid, that would make sense as to why it was moving at first, then it lost a lot of fluid from a bunch of bad hydraulic lines for the front loader. Wierd thing is, no leaks (or presure in lines to make leaks) in the backhoe system. I'm going to pull the diamond plate floor up this weekend and trace the hydraulic lines to see whats what. I did see waht looked like two large filter canisters in the hydraulics system underneath. Good news is NAPA was able to provide me with the oil filter (with new gaskets), and 2 fuel filters, they looked them up based on the GM53 motor, he says it is the same as a detroit 353 ??? All I know is, the numbers on the oil filters matched when they crossed the AC Delco number on it to a NAPA number, that NAPA number is what the book said a Detroit 353 uses. And this may sound dumb, but until today I did not know this is a 3 cylinder, I mean its not like I can count spark plug wires. Keep good thoughts/ideas coming, and I'll keep trying to revive this one. Thanks.

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bbott

11-19-2001 17:47:36




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 Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel in reply to steve, 11-19-2001 16:24:09  
Here's a few bits of info.

Yes, GM = Detroit Diesel. 2 Strokes, roots blower inducted, the first number of the model is the number of cylinders, second number is the displacement of each cylinder.

353 = Three 53 cubic inch cylinders.

Common cylinder displacements were 53,71 and 92 cubic inches. A 'V' thrown in means (naturally) it's a V-block engine.

When I was a young man, I worked on a 65 foot marine patrol boat were our primary powerplants were a pair of 12-V-92's. It 'got with it' pretty good.

Number 1 rule for a Jimmy.. never lug it. Always wind it up it's proper operating range.

Number 2 rule.. if they start aspirating flammable vapors, they will run away, over-rev and blow up. As stock equipment, your engine should have a emergency-stop trapdoor over the roots blower intake that shuts off all air when tripped.

If you pull the emergency lever to stop it, you have to reset the door before it will start.

My hoe is supplied by a large pressure hose with a quick-disconnect fitting. Maybe your's is disconnected.

-- bb

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willy murphy

02-12-2005 17:21:28




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mull in reply to bbott, 11-19-2001 17:47:36  
Ok Brainy-aks...here's one fer yahs.
is the 353 DD Bi-directional? will the head rotate? what about the Cam? can it be swaped with the ballance shaft? if so bellhouse would be changed. V could mean Veritable Direction?
I was looking at the engine in my shop...
an thought about this after seeing the plate on the other side of the blower.and they use them for Marine engines. back to back..so they would
both "screw" in the same direction? Or em i wnong? Time to Open the shop windows and let the fumes out?
Well at lease im not seeing sparkplug wires..yet

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Steve

11-19-2001 18:05:03




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone Mulliken, GM diesel in reply to bbott, 11-19-2001 17:47:36  
WOW! that's a lot of really good info on the "jimmy". I'll bet the pull out style switch on the dash I saw activates that trapdoor. I think it said engine shutdown emergency only, or somthing like that. There is another like it on the right side that is the fuel cut-off.



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John Kassay

03-22-2004 16:54:21




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettibone in reply to Steve, 11-19-2001 18:05:03  
Steve. You still playing with your multihoe? I bought one last summer to rework (1967 Pettibone Multihoe MDA-LDA Multihoe SN 6222A). Has the same drive problem as yours: full throttle to barely creep along. Did you fix yours? What was the problem?

I have good hydrolics all around. Rebuilt the bucket and boom cylinders this winter. Will put them back on with new bushings and pins.

I have a Pettibone parts manual. That helps. But no theory of operation.

Let me know your progress. If you've given up, I may be willing to buy some parts from you.

Luck. JJK.

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steve Watr

08-01-2005 15:34:28




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 03-22-2004 16:54:21  
I have also seen the CD on Ebay from others too. The great thing about this machine is the fact that a lot of Diesel guys are around who know how to work on this one. Hell, even I can limp my way around it, and check the basics. Another great feature is this one can be rebuilt "in frame". Wich is great if you do not have an overhead gantry, or trolley to lift it out, and a good motor stand to place it on. Cherck out his cool website with loads of free info on this series:

Link

Here is a source for Transmission parts (If yours has the 2 speed Allison TRT) :

Link

If your main Hydraulic pump is a commercial shearing pump like mine, here is a source for parts to rebuild it:

Link

Guess I'll post this stuff on the forum in case others can use it.
Good luck with the repairs.

Steve W.

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Steve Watr

07-31-2005 20:32:11




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 03-22-2004 16:54:21  
Hey John, you still around this forum. Just found your year old post asking bout my Multihoe. I just finished putting the tranny back together after having it sitting in a guys shop for two years. We are thinking of giving it a try as soon as we arrange a crane to hoist it in place. Did you get yours up and running. What did you find wrong in yourr case? We tore mine down complete, and replaced all the seals and the main hydraulic pump drive (accesory drive shaft). But we did not find what we hoped would be a clear explanation of our problem.

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John Kassay

08-29-2005 14:29:35




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to Steve Watr, 07-31-2005 20:32:11  
Steve. Still running in low range. No fix yet for the high transfer, but as I don't plan on drag racing her, that is good enough until I get some sound advise. High pressure hydraulic filter housing developed a hairline crack. Am have it welded this week. Am trying to replace the high pressure filter (PN 2115P) while I have it removed. I use RPK Industries in Overland Park, Ks (913-338-4548). They want $400+ for the filter. Do you have another source? Luck. JJK.

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Steve Watr

08-29-2005 20:24:32




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 08-29-2005 14:29:35  
Glad to hear from you. My current status is not good. After over $1000 parts and labor on the Allison tranny, we finally put her back in a couple weeks ago.I removed the tranny filter housing to inspect it for a defect of any type, and to verify what hose is input, and output. Cleaned off the ton of sludge and the in/out was clearly marked. Called Pettibone, and they refered me to Tiffen parts, the guy at Tiffen was able to tell me wich lines were output/return for the tranny cooler, and the filter housing. I had this confirmed by a nice guy at Twin Disc (the guys who now sell parts for that era Allison). Note that I had the deisel running nicely before I installed the tranny, seemed to idle well. After I installed the tranny, topped off with fluid, I did not hook up the drive shaft right away. Fired up the engine, and the output drum (that houses the parking brake) rotated slowly, I figire this was normal in neutral with no load on it. I could brake it with my hands. Then I moved the actuator on the valve body in one click, and yippee! she was spinning, reved her up and she spun faster, moved lever to high forward, she spun faster, tried reverse, seemed fine. Quit that day because it was getting late. Several days later I returned and bolted up the drive shaft. Now at this point I still had the hydraulic pump off, and a temporary fuel tank setup for testing, so the front bucket,backhoe, and stabilizers are all down, and not able to be raised yet, But I figured this thing should still be able to move in low, I mean, it should have power enough to drive the front loader into a pile of dirt, right?? Damn thing won"t budge, whats worse, after revving it up trying to get it to move, the torque converter must start loadin up too much, and the drag on the engine becomes great enough to stall the motor. This seems to be exactly the same symptom I had a couple years ago before I ever took the tranny out! Only difference is that the crankcase is not flooding with fluid, but this may have been from the power steering pump that I still have not reinstalled. I figure one of three possibilities, or a combo of them. 1.) The tranny is slipping badly, even though the clutch packs looked good when we had the tranny apart 2)the machine is not designed to have the power to move at all with all the stuff down(backhoe,loader,stabilizers) 3)somthing is locked up after the tranny, like the differential,planetary, or brake drums. I have decided to go ahead and get the main hydraulic pump shaft I need to complete the rebuild of the main pump, and get the hydraulics up and running, lift all the stuff up, and see if it will move. I figure then I can even use the stabilizers to raise the rear wheels clear off the ground to see if the rear end is locked up. As for your whoas, try Tiffen parts, that is where I just got an OEM tranny filter for this pig for $9 plus shipping, FYI, it is jsut a detroit desiel filter that crosses to a NAPA gold 1133. Anyways, they still have some OEM stuff for the Multihoe"s. The NAPA website says a 2115P crosses to a NAPA gold 1567, check it out at NAPAonline.com, you can compare the measurements there. A $400 filter must be the type that has a special material that locks water in the filter, thus removing water frokm the hydraulics as it filters, that seems like a lot of coin for a filter for this old pig. Call Tiffen, any numbers on the original filter??? As for your no high range problem, I would have to believe its a problem in the valve body, wich would be good news because you can remove that without pulling the tranny. I would assume that its the valve body only if you see not even the slightest attempt to move from low to high, in other words, you drive along a low, then upshift to high, and it aclt like you went back to neutral. ALso check the linkage, mine is sloppy as heck, and yours might be so worn, that when you move the lever to high, the actuator on the valve body may be only moving to the area between speeds. The actuator has ball bearings that are spring loaded that rise on it in the valve body. They fall into detents on the acuator. THis indexes the the actuator. Discconnect the linkage, and see if you can get it to snap in/out into the five positions, the nhook the likage up again and see if moving the gear lever moves it in /out the same amount.
Just checked the Donaldson filter site, they say that Pettibone number crosses to a Donaldson P550138, The NAPA site crosses that to a NAPA gold 1567, hmmmmm. The Wix site crosses it to a 51567, the primary use is described as "Various HD Equipment w/ Greeson Hyds (33 Micron)". The wix site crosses the Pettibone number (2115P) to a 51567! That bodes well that you can use a NAPA gold 1567 for that housing, and NApa sells that filter for around $11! Go to the Wix site to see the specs well>Link
Then>Link click on the 51567, and a window will open with the filter specs.

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John Kassay

08-30-2005 18:55:17




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to Steve Watr, 08-29-2005 20:24:32  
Steve. Great response. Appreciate the detail and will keep you apprised of my progress. It will be another month until I get to play with my machine again, just a hobby. I have been dealing with Tiften: "Norm", for my hard to get parts. Norm is good to deal with. Will check the specs on those replacement filters you crossed to. Something don't seem right. Luck with your machine. Will be in touch. JJK

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John Kassay

09-12-2005 16:32:54




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 08-30-2005 18:55:17  
Steve (et al). Saw where the 2115P filter crossed to half dozen common filter types with "reasonable" prices. However, in looking at their specs, they are in no way satisfactory substitutes. They wouldn't hook up for one. The filter I am looking at has a threaded stainless steel male connect at the top end of its casing. Nothing I saw came close. Tiften was able to get the price down from 400+ to 200+ so I bought through them. Still waiting on the part to come in. In the meantime, had the filter housing welded. Dye showed the crack through to the outside. $150 repair at a local machine shop. Should be putting her back together this weekend. I have a barn footing to dig before frost sets in. Before I took her down for the filter housing repair, she pulled 30+ stumps at 18" to 24" in diameter. Great machine when she is running. Will closely inspect the linkages per your recommendation for my high range problem and let you know. I suspect, however, it has something to do with air pressure at the Allison transmission. Luck. JJK

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Steve Watr

11-30-2005 09:09:43




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 09-12-2005 16:32:54  
I finally got the new shaft for my main hydraulic pump, and a new seal kit for the pump. I decided to open up my filter housing (pressure side hydraulic). found the remains of a Baldwin PT-294 in there, it was in pieces. Pretty sure it was a bad guess by the last guy who tried replacing it. Baldwin website says it is obsolete with no current replacement, NAPA confirms this, but like I said, I think it was wrong to begin with becuase it had a solid end cap! On the Hydreco filter housing are teh numbers 70A3A2, and stamped on top is 917X2c. I gave these numbers to a guy at Hydreco today, he is going to see what he can dig up. My housing does not appear to have any way for the filter to thread onto anything, I wonder if my housing is differant? I'd love to hear the latest from you, you must have got that thing back together by now.

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John Kassay

12-16-2005 14:43:44




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to Steve Watr, 11-30-2005 09:09:43  
Steve (et el), A simple bead weld fixed the high pressure housing and Tiftin delivered their $273 dollar replacement element. All works fine. Dug and poured my barn footer in early November, but am snowed out now until Spring. Hydraulically, the machine continues to perform great. Have you fixed your drive problem yet??? Still have the high range drive problem and doubt it is linkage as you suggested. To get "her" to move at all, even in low range, I need to run her at high engine RPM for an extended period (10 minutes or so). I have noted that at the top of the transmission there is an air hose attached. The attachment fitting has a breather port that constantly vents air pressure. My neighbor is a diesel mech (not familiar with Pettibone and has never seen the machine) and suggests that this is a pressure relief valve with defective O-rings, thereby, never allowing the hydrostatic tranny to achieve enough pressure to shift to high range. It is hard to get too, but my intent is to pull the valve this Spring and check it out. Your thoughts?? Thanks. Keep in touch. JJK.

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John Kassay

12-19-2005 16:29:37




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 12-16-2005 14:43:44  
I had the Boom and Bucket cylinders repacked the first winter I bought the machine. Local hydraulics shop did the work. No special materials required. Cost me about $400 each cylinder. Before you make the investment, recommend trying to tighten the large nut at the top of each cylinder. Might be all she needs. Luck. JJK



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JOEslim

12-19-2005 14:26:31




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 12-16-2005 14:43:44  
We just got a Pettibone-Mulliken Multihoe model 2217 we need info on gettting hydraulic cylander packing. and does anyone know any info on these



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John Kassay

12-19-2005 16:52:46




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to JOEslim, 12-19-2005 14:26:31  
Didn't mean to evade your question. If tightening the cylinder nut doesn't work and you opt not to use your local hydraulics shop, I have a Pettibone parts manual and can give you the part numbers for the packing. To order the packing, I would try RPK Industries, Inc Overland Park, Kansas. Need to know which cylinder you are interested in.



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Beam

07-12-2005 07:48:55




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to John Kassay, 03-22-2004 16:54:21  
I"m working on a Multihoe Ser# 141-C. The motor is stuck and has a lot of antifreeze in the oil. I would like to find an owneres or shop manual for this machine. Thanks for any help any one can give me.




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John Kassay

08-29-2005 14:20:44




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to Beam, 07-12-2005 07:48:55  
I read Steve's response and agree. If the motor is your problem (and it sounds like it is), you need a Detroit Diesel 3-53 Repair Manual. They are readily available through google search "detroit diesel 3-53". I purchased the "DD Operator's Manual, DD 53 Series" (doc id: DD-O-53 Series) on-line. Has told me everythoing I have needed to know to date. You will probably want the parts manual given your symptoms. Luck. JJK

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Steve Watr

07-31-2005 20:26:14




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Multuhoe model MDA, Pettib in reply to Beam, 07-12-2005 07:48:55  
I bought a fairly useless parts book from the Pettibone mulliken corp for the Multihoe. It was wicked expensive because it was out of print, and so a guy at the factory went into the archives and had one printed up special for me. Then he would onlyu sell it to me through the dealer network (ala markup), all said and donem, I paid about $150 clams for this pearl of wisdom. Wish I had known what I will tell you now. Don't bother with a manual for this loader, just get a manual for the motor, a GM deisel 3-53, wich is now the Detroit 3-53, parts and manual available through any detroit deisel place. Commman items like gaskets, and filters are available at NAPA. As for the tranny, if it's an Allison TRT series like mine, parts and manuals are available from Twin Disc for this older series Allison. Mine had the model, and Part # for the tranny on a data plate on the side of the tranny under a ton of grime. Make sure you know about the trap door emergency shut down on the roots blower, that will get you scratchin' your head :).

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