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D6 9U Engine swap?

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Matthew

03-01-2002 12:14:45




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I have a D6 that needs some work, and I was wondering what options I have. Can electric start be put on this model, or do I have to put in a different engine. If so what models have a direct start engine that would fit? Thanks




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hector gemme

02-10-2005 13:50:35




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 Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-01-2002 12:14:45  
HI I HAVE SOME D6CAT USE PARTS



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Half Track

03-06-2002 17:53:00




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 Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-01-2002 12:14:45  
Matthew: It's not a big deal to put a direct starter on. You can do 12 or 24 volt. Do what you want, but I like using 12 volt. But that also has to do with the times of the year you use it. I think a starter will range $5-600, just a guess for now. If you need a quote let know what you want.



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Dean

03-04-2002 05:28:12




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 Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-01-2002 12:14:45  
Sorry, this has turned into something longer than I wanted it to be. Will make for interesting (and/ or humorous) reading in any case.

You have to consider three options, sell outright, rebuild what you got, or swap out some other power source. A D6-9U series is a pretty good machine, but you are not going to get rich selling it, in fact, you would be better to sell it as is, take your lumps, and get out from under it. If you're going to keep it to use, then you have to weigh the two available options - rebuild the Cat (if you have to), or swap out the engine.

If the machine has sat for ten+ years, the chances of the engine corpse working is slim. Just through normal condensation there is probably a good buildup of "mung" in the diesel and cylinders, unless it was properly laid up and kept out of the weather. And unless by some miracle the Cat engine rebuild isn't going to be a lot of dough (mutually exclusive with Cat rebuilds unless a relative is the local distributer), you have to consider skimping on costs, which is also not a good way to go with Cat rebuilds.

The best solution, if you don't want to sell it and you want to use it for yourself, is to repower it, and the best way to repower it is to use something cheap and easy to fix or replace in the end, buy some ear plugs and stick in a Detroit (whoa, can hear the cries from the pure Cat folks now). I just bought a D6 that has a nice 6-71 installed in it, just for that reason. It coupled up directly to the Cat housing and clutch! The D6 has a lousy track record with the hydraulic pumps on the front of the engine - the Detroit can have a rear pump on an output shaft and makes a nice couple to the Cat hydraulic system. Plus, it's cheap, and adds a lot of power to the unit. You have to turn down the horsepower of the 6-71, maybe you might opt for a 4-71, or?

Bottom line - if you're wanting to sell it, dump it now and don't mess with the engine, leave it as a mechanic's special. If you need to use it, either fix the Cat engine if it's cheap, or dump it for a cheap generic swap-out.

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Matthew

03-04-2002 09:10:32




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 Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Dean, 03-04-2002 05:28:12  
Hi Dean,
Your right that was humourus and interesting!! I like the sound of bolt right up!! I will definetly look into that option. I don't mind the sound of Detroit. I think they sound pretty sweet! I have a cable lift dozer, so hydrualics won't be a problem. Only thing I have to do is price out a 4-71!! and have at it.

Thanks a bunch,
Matthew

O ya, Could you define "mung"? Just kidding, I think I will find out what you mean when I take it apart!

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Half Track

03-01-2002 17:05:52




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 Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-01-2002 12:14:45  
Yes you can put a direct electric start on your D-318. Can also leave your starting engine in place when you do this. HT



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Matthew

03-01-2002 17:44:01




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 Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Half Track, 03-01-2002 17:05:52  
Half Track,
Thanks for the response! Do you know were I could get more info on this? How much does it cost? It's been setting for 20 years. The engine is loose, but the I think some valves maybe sticking. It was parked because of the pony motor. Thought about repowering it, but I don't know enough yet about parts availability and price. Any thoughts or suggestions?



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Bob /Ont.

03-02-2002 18:08:59




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 Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-01-2002 17:44:01  
Hi Matthew. Looked it up and didn't see a special ring gear for the 24 volt dir. elec. start. One important thing NOT ALL starters have the same pinion, make sure that the starter you put on matches the flywheel ring gear. Also read Doug's post if you haven't already, it may be your deciding point. Also The starting eng must be lifted up to remove the old pinion assem. if you decide to do so. The dir. elect. setup should have glow plugs (big hassle) but if you are a warm weather runner you might get by without them, try. Good luck. Bob

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Matthew

03-03-2002 09:52:21




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Bob /Ont., 03-02-2002 18:08:59  
Hi Bob,
Thanks for the info. I looked it over and it has a plate for the starter. But I got to thinking about how hard it would start, especially in the winter.

I wonder how hard it would be to put a direct injected engine in it? Something like a D436 International or something on that order. I am afraid the cost of overhauling the CAT engine will be tremendios.

Cost will be the determining factor in what I do with it.

Any thoughts?

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Bob /Ont.

03-04-2002 13:47:12




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-03-2002 09:52:21  
Hi again Matthew.Read over most of the posts and I believe there are a few unknown quantities here.
The first thing to do would be to change the eng oil and filters as well as the fuel filter, there should be a plug at the bottom of the fuel filter housing, take it out to drain the housing and wash out the dirt. Engines with starting engines usually didn't have priming pumps. In your case you might have to do the unthinkable and fill the housing with clean fuel before you put the cover back on. Now comes the fun part, you can pull it to start, if you have something big enough. From this point a better decision can be made.Be very careful, also make sure that you are in the right direction as the eng can start and run in reverse, if it does it will have no oil pressure and make your decision for you.
This may take some time, when white smoke comes out of the stack you are getting fuel, from this point shut the fuel off, tow for a while to warm up the cyls, then pull the fuel back on san see if it will start.
Best of luck Bob.

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Matthew

03-04-2002 14:33:16




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Bob /Ont., 03-04-2002 13:47:12  
Hi Bob,

I will try to pull start it when it warms up. First I'll have to get the vavles free and there is a brake stuck as well. Any thoughts as to the best way to get them loose?



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Bob /Ont.

03-04-2002 15:26:15




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-04-2002 14:33:16  
Matthew I would use diesel fuel in an oil can, soak, wait then pry. Easy does it don't want to break any thing. I assume you mean the brake linkage. Take apart, clean and oil, use torch to free pins if you have to. That old 318 might be better than you think.
Bob



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Matthew

03-04-2002 16:35:04




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Bob /Ont., 03-04-2002 15:26:15  
Ya the pedal is stuck down. I haven't been able to get under it yet. The shed it is in is kinda leaning on it. Had a 126 mph wind that made the old grainery lean alittle. Maybe when I pull on it alittle it will loosen? ? like to be able to get a little light under there, it's like working in a cave now. I don't want to break anything.

Haven't got the valve covers off yet. Would you know what the valve lash specs. are for it. I have a manual but the first two pages are gone.

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Bob /Ont.

03-04-2002 16:59:02




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-04-2002 16:35:04  
I'll look them up and get back. Might be good to take the rocker shaft off to get the valves free.
You want them really loose before trying to turn that eng over. Are you in the midwest?
Later Bob



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Matthew

03-04-2002 17:22:21




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Bob /Ont., 03-04-2002 16:59:02  
Hi Bob,
I from South Dakota. If we get a little warm spell I'll take the valve covers off and put some diesel down the valve stems and let 'em soak.



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Bob /Ont.

03-04-2002 18:31:54




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-04-2002 17:22:21  
Thought so Matthew with winds like that, they got room to blow fast, If that tractor has been in that shed all these years that is in your favour.
I'll see what I can find to photostat.
Bob.



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Matthew

03-05-2002 16:28:13




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Bob /Ont., 03-04-2002 18:31:54  
Hi Bob,
Just went to the local CAT dealer in Aberdeen today. I couldn't believe the prices were that that low!! Only $45 for a head gasket!! I've spent closer to $70 for a IH head gasket on a farm tractor.

Even the pony motor parts aren't too bad. $70 for a piston, can even get oversized yet, Wow I thought. That gives me new hope on the old CAT!!

Heck, it cost $90 for a piston for my Arctic Cat! If I could trouble you some more, I need the rod bolt torque and head bolt torque for both motors.

Is there a special engine manual for these? The book I have mainly covers the trans and engine removal and also maintence.

Thanks again
Matthew

Yup the wind, she sure can blow out here!`

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Bob /Ont.

03-05-2002 18:47:52




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-05-2002 16:28:13  
Hi Murray. If you can post here you probably have email, hit the name and send me your mailing add.
I think the master spec manual is still around and I can photostat some of it. It would be good if you can save the starting eng. It will work best in cold weather. You can loosen up the eng with it on decompression, then go to compression, then pull the fuel on. The exh runs through the diesel intake manifold to preheat the air. Taking the head off to free up the valves is a good thing if a valve sticks and the piston hits it it could cost a lot more. Maybe end the project:<(
Will talk later.Bob

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Bob /Ont.

03-01-2002 20:27:25




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 Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-01-2002 17:44:01  
Hi MATTHEW. You will have to change the ring gear and go to 24 volt I think. I'll chaek this out tomorrow and post back. Keep your ears on.
Bob



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doug d

03-01-2002 22:56:38




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Bob /Ont., 03-01-2002 20:27:25  
Some of these tractors had direct start.The thing to do is to find out if your tractor has the right bellhousing.You can tell if it does by looking on the left side of the bellhousing below where the starting motor levers are, there you will find either an outline of where the starter would go but its not cut out or you will find what you want which is a plate held on by 3 bolts which you can take off and bolt up a starter.If there isnt the place 4 the starter you have to change the bellhousing,some say current ring gear OK 4 starter.Once you get there then you need generator and electrical setup.I have a D6 9u and have considered converting myself, just havent made it a priority. D6 9u is a good tractor.

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Matthew

03-03-2002 10:30:28




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to doug d, 03-01-2002 22:56:38  
Hi doug d,
Thanks for the info. I took a look at it and it has three bolts and the cover where a starter would go. Only thing is I don't know how well it would start in the winter. I'd have to price out the parts and see what the total would be. Can you even get parts for these aftermarket, or do I have to go through CAT?

The engine in it is low on power. It will probably need an overhaul, so I've been debating on whether I should fix what I have, or just put a direct injected engine in it. I can get an old IH combine engine for $1500. I imagine the worst part would be getting the coupler and engine flywheel lined up straight.

Any thoughts?

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doug d

03-03-2002 12:39:24




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-03-2002 10:30:28  
Hi matthew, I think finding the starter parts you need is going to be a combo of buying from Cat and used.Especially if you want to keep the cost down,but the main thing is your tractor already has the place for the starter so your a few steps ahead already.I overhauled my D6 a few years ago ,generally I guesstimate that a basic overhaul for you would be about 2,000 to 3,000 depending on if the head and the block were OK. They are really good motors and they last along time, If I were considering to transplant another motor in there a 3306 cat would be a good choice. The D6C,s and D6D,s had those with direct start and turbos I believe,but cost once again. Also with different motor can you find the right clutch set-up? Anyway, some things to consider,if you decide to swap the motor I may be interested in your old motor for parts. Good luck,Doug

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Matthew

03-04-2002 08:53:41




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to doug d, 03-03-2002 12:39:24  
Hi doug d,
Thanks for the info once again! I haven't decided what I'm going to do just yet. It's too cold to work on it now. Probably won't work on it till sometime this summer.

If I repower it with something else I'll post back here and let you know.

As for the clutch thing, I'll have to jerryrig something or at least try to figure something out that would work. I would'nt put a CAT motor back in it. They just cost too much for what I would be using it for. I know Oliver used a chain coupler on their tractors to hook up the engine to the transmission. I think a good machine shop could fix up something that would work. Would'nt they?

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DougD

03-04-2002 19:46:22




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to Matthew, 03-04-2002 08:53:41  
If you put a Detroit,Cummins orIH ,possibly others.Alot of those motors they setup running pumps, harvesters, paving equipment and such, and in these setups they have clutches similiar to a D6. Most have enclosed bell housings with output shafts coming out the rear of the housings, which a person could put a u-joint flange on and then put a u-joint flange on the tractor transmission and then make a small drive shaft to couple the two together. Of course various small details and hook ups would have to be worked out but as long as you got the main ones the other one's wouldn't be a big deal.

Thanks,
Doug D.

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Matthew

03-05-2002 16:53:02




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: D6 9U Engine swap? in reply to DougD, 03-04-2002 19:46:22  
Hi Doug D,
Thanks again, I'm going to see if I can fix up the 318 and get her runnin' first. I don't think it will be that bad. Just got back from the CAT dealer and I was suprized that the parts are available and not as pricy as I thought they would be. I'll have to pull the head first and see how bad the cylinders look and so forth. I guess I can afford $45 for a gasket.

Thanks again
Matthew

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