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Crawlers, Dozers, Loaders & Backhoes Discussion Forum

4-239A DEERE engine

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Bernard le méca

03-06-2006 18:32:13




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Hi, I'm in process to change a 4-239A DEERE engine, the old one have a broken crankshaft. The used engine is complete but I have to change the front cover, bell housing and oil pan. I want to check main and rod bearing before . I want to know the torque for the main and rod caps. Thank a lot. Bernard le mécano Québec Canada




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Mike M

03-09-2006 06:49:57




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 Re: 4-239A DEERE engine in reply to Bernard le mécano, 03-06-2006 18:32:13  
DO NOT REUSE ROD BOLTS ON THOSE ! You will need to buy new ones.



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jdemaris

03-09-2006 11:54:56




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 Re: 4-239A DEERE engine in reply to Mike M, 03-09-2006 06:49:57  
Here is my non-scientific observation on the matter of reusing rod bolts - especially with Deere. Up to the early 1980s, we used the torque method with oiled threads. Up to that point, I don't think I ever saw a failed rod-bolt. Deere told us to measure the old bolts - and if they hadn't stretched to a certain point, then they had NOT yielded, and to reuse them. We did, no problems. Every diesel we rebuilt, standard procedure was to #1 measure the length of the rod-bolt, and #2 check the big-end of the rod for roundness and resize if necessary. Then somebody had the bright idea to come up with a new rolled-thread or extruded thread bolt with a special anti-friction coating and NOT use the standard torque method anymore since friction was to hard to predict and control, and subsequently, could give a false reading on the torque-wrench. What a mess! After that, I started seeing failed rod-bolts, very often along with hole in blocks, bent rods, broken camshafts, etc. I suspect part of the problem was confusion on what specs to use on which bolt. For me - if I'm working on an older engine with the older style rod-bolt, and it is NOT stretched, I reuse it. I haven't had one go bad yet. A newer, high-output engine - things are different and I would use whatever is recommened. One note on the new technology - my neighbors 2 year old Dodge truck with HO Cummins diesel is going in the shop for its second set of replacement, "computer-designed" head-bolts. How many head bolts have you seen fail in the older engines?

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Roy Suomi

03-07-2006 19:42:39




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 Re: 4-239A DEERE engine in reply to Bernard le mécano, 03-06-2006 18:32:13  
Mains are 85 ft. lbs.
Rods are 45 ft. lbs... There is also another way to torque rods; 150 inch lbs. plus turn another 60 degrees. [ this is called the " torque turn method "] All torques are with oiled bolts.....



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Bernard le mécano

03-08-2006 14:14:01




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 Re: 4-239A DEERE engine in reply to Roy Suomi, 03-07-2006 19:42:39  
Hy ROY, thank for the reply. I have ordered gaskets and oil seals, for the crankshaft.I will finish the job tomorrow. Does it have many aplication for the 4-239A, in Deere equipment? Bernard le mécano Québec Canada



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jdemaris

03-09-2006 06:24:37




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 Early or late 4039? They're different in reply to Bernard le mécano, 03-08-2006 14:14:01  
We had a lot of problems trying figure rod-bolt torque specs on many Deere engines from the early 80s and on. As I was instructed by Deere engineers - you cannot mix the different methods of torquing the bolts - i.e. each method is specific to the type of bolt used. The 4039D engine (239 c.i. or 3.87 litre) used several different types of rod bolts, and there is an early and late version engine. As told by Deere - the rod bolts must be identified and torqued as follows: A rod bolt with no coating is torqued to 40 foot lbs. and then turned an additional 90 - 100 degrees. If it's black and phosphate coated it gets torqued to 52 foot lbs. If it is silver colored it is torqued to 63 foot lbs. As far as where the engine was used - in AG - 2350, 2355, 2550, 2555, 2750, 2755, 5500, 6200, 6300. In Industrial - 290D, 315C, 400G, 415B, 482C, 490, and maybe a few more.

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Roy Suomi

03-08-2006 19:35:13




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 Re: 4-239A DEERE engine in reply to Bernard le mécano, 03-08-2006 14:14:01  
4239 is a little bigger horsepower than the original engine in lets say a 450 dozer. I think it was in the 490 if I'm not mistaken..When you install that rear seal, DO NOT separate the wear ring from the seal. They have to be installed together as an assembly with the proper seal installer..



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Bernard le mécano

03-10-2006 17:02:37




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 Re: 4-239A DEERE engine in reply to Roy Suomi, 03-08-2006 19:35:13  
Hi, thank a lot for the replys. I've started the engine today and it purr like a charm. Not sure for the year or the application, but in the left side, in front, it have a drive for a pump. It's a 4-239 AF. Bernard le mécano Québec Canada



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