I just went through this with my JCB, I chased the lack of pressure through the whole system cylinders, valves, releifs, aux reliefs... and on and on, all the while praying that it was not the pump. In the end, after some advice from this forum, I went the right way, what you do if you want to know what is actually happening in your hyd system. is to isolate the system from the pump. T a line into the pump outlet (before the main releif valve) feed that output to an inline pressure guage, then in series to an inline releif valve (set the releif valve low and put the dump port directly into the resevoir, put an adjustable flow control on the out side of the releif valve (I used a ball valve with a handle, ideally you want a flow meter, but I wasn"t concerned with flow just pressure and the flow meter is quite expensive) then out of the adjustable flow control and back in to the pipe that was originally hooked to the pump. Fire the machine up make sure your new test relief valve is set to low. Set your idle to about 1000 rpm (typical) then start to slowly choke the flow off from the system with the flow control and watch your pressure guage. your new test relief valve will begin to dump to tank at the low pressure leve that you have set it to. It made me feel a little less nervous to leave the flow control slightly open, even though I had the releif valve there, it made me nervous during the test to have the full pump pressure choked right off... once you start to see the pressure build on you test guage, you can then start to adjust your test releif valve "releif pressure" "UP" to see what your pump is delivering, OBVIOUSLY DON"T exceed the pressure level specified in your book. You could hurt a pump. When you feel comfortable, then choke the flow control fully closed and see what pressure your pump is putting out. Here is my point, after spending so so much effort chasing a mystical loss of pressure all around the valving and releifs etc etc, I found it was my pump at fault, this is the only way to go and then you know, I wish I had done it from the start. I got a quote from JCB on the pump, they wanted $3500, I bought one from a company called White House Hydraulics in the UK BRAND NEW with Warranty and had it shipped to my door in 3 days for about $1000.... I"m installing it now. Mike
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